GRAZULIS: Moved ENE from 4 miles SW of Nolensville, passing south of Smyrna, just north of Walterhill and ending near Statesville. There have been. The second highest number of fatalities occurred from an F-3 tornado with winds of 158 miles per hour or higher that ravaged Hickman and Williamson counties. Result of the Work of the Storm in Dickson County": DICKSON, Tenn., April 30. Fortunately no one was killed, but several were wounded. Some homes were reportedly destroyed in six counties further to the ENE, but tornadoes there are not confirmable. FROM THE NASHVILLE AMERICAN, MAY 1 1909, PAGE 4, ALGOOD SECTION: The worst storm that has visited this section for thirty years passed over this section about midnight. The half-mile wide tornado moved across the Brewster Community causing two injuries (F2), then passed just south of Rugby into Scott County. One son, Oscar, was hit by falling timbers and considerably bruised. For a strip more than two miles in width along the railroad between here and Tennessee City, and on through that portion of the county traversed by the storm, scarcely a tree is left standing, but all lie as flat as if rolled over by some immense road roller. Four houses are blown down in Franklin. The dwelling of Lon Dowell was unroofed, and the house of Will Hickman was blown fifty yards and caught fire and was consumed. As it moved into Williamson County it eventually passed just south of Franklin causing 8 deaths and 11 injuries. For several minutes it was as bright as the glare of a noonday sun with this setting, the wind terrific in force and volume halted at no obstacle, and in its path it left an imprint on everything it touched. The tornado appears to have begun west of Aspen Hill in Giles County, not in Limestone County, Alabama, as Grazulis stated, then passed near Aspen Hill where it damaged homes and barns, through Conway where the school was destroyed, between Bunker Hill and Bryson, and through Bee Springs destroying numerous homes and the Bee Springs Church on Bee Springs Road about 1/3 mile south of Stevenson Road. The storm seemed to reach the proportions of a tornado at a late hour of the night, sweeping from northeast to southwest, carrying down many farm buildings, but fortunately it passed through a sparsely-settled section and in about twenty minutes it completely reversed its course, turning from the northeast to the southwest, and many of the buildings were blown back in the opposite direction. It was the deadliest known tornado outbreak to affect Tennessee until March 21, 1952, when 64 people died statewide. The path of the cyclone at this point is about 300 yards wide, and was accompanied by a heavy rain and thunder and electrical display. - A terrific cyclone passed through a portion of Maury, Giles, Hickman and Williamson Counties last night, and as a result thirty-five or forty known dead and a hundred or more injured, some seriously. One-half of the house where Attorney J. In the end, this first tornado, an F3, cut a path 45-miles long through Hickman, Maury, and Williamson counties. Representative M. E. Neely lost a valuable barn, as did Maj. B. Randolph, both of the Walter Hill neighborhood. This large outbreak of tornadoes included an EF3 tornado that caused significant damage to homes, business, schools and infrastructure in Jacksboro, Texas. Franklin, Tenn., Apr. The house was completely torn to pieces. A portion of the residence of Mrs. Alice Estes was blown away. Prof. J. M. Coulson's residence destroyed and a number of other buildings greatly damaged. Homes were destroyed in Marion, Arkansas, resulting in five deaths in Arkansas. Will McGrew's family consisted of ten. US Dept of Commerce All NOAA, (The following newspaper article was transcribed from The Pulaski Citizen of May 6, 1909.). It cut a huge path over a mile wide through the area. Franklin, Tenn., Apr. 20th Century 1909 Oct 14, Tornado Outbreak, AL (11-21), AR (2), GA (1-2), TN (42-50) -56-75 lornajarrettblanchard October 14, 1909 95 Daily Telegraph, Atlantic, IA. Get the Android Weather app from Google Play, 5 reported dead after severe weather in Kentucky,, Rollover crash on I-65N in Davidson County leads, Man hit, killed on Old Hickory Blvd. Following are some of the more serious losses: Lee Smith, house and barn; J. S. Bryan, house and barn; Werner Stevenson, house and barn; W. H. Watson, house and barn; Otha Young, house and barn; W. S. McLaurine, house and barn; Irby Scruggs, residence, outhouses and tenant houses; - barn escaped, Mrs. Eliza Wilkinson, residence; Hood Wilkinson, orchard, shop and barn, resident damaged, but not wrecked; T. J. Hardy, residence and barn; Ike Shapard, gin, The Scruggs' school house, near Conway, and the school house and church at Bee Spring were utterly swept away. The storm extended over many states inflicting damage on widely scattered communities from the Great Lakes to the Gulf. The young son of J. L. Cox, who lives on Hervey Whitfield's farm in District No. At Rudolphtown, which lies between Port Royal and Clarksville, one man was killed whose name has not been ascertained here. Eight-year-old boy of Paulina Farris, colored, Centreville. GRAZULIS: The entire town of Statesville had severe downburst damage. Centreville, Tenn., April 30. This particular cyclone began its work of destruction in the neighborhood of Conway, though several barns and tenant houses were blown down west of that place. April 29, 1909 Tornado Outbreak. - This section was visited by a cyclone last night at 11 o'clock, leaving suffering and destruction in its path. The horror of the storm was greatly increased especially were people were (sic) severely hurt by the darkness and torrents of rain, which followed. Jim Cheat, a prosperous farmer near town, lost his barn, and had one very fine mule killed by the storm. Parts of the planning mill were blown through F. H. White's residence, some 200 yards away, and Mrs. White was slightly injured and their house considerably damaged. At Florence, a village about six miles from here, the large mill known as "Ward Mill", on the Stones River, was blown completely into the river. The Sixth District schoolhouse, of Rutherford County, was blown a distance of fifteen or twenty feet and left standing without showing any visible results of great damage. Multiple locations were found. Here is information to know, understand and remember; The annual average number of tornadoes reported in Tennessee grew from 11.3 for the 20-year period of 1980-1999 to 18.1 for 2000-2019. Jack Pope's home was wrecked and he and his wife were killed. The most terrible cyclone in the history of Giles County struck with great fury between 11 and 12 o'clock Thursday night. Aftermath of deadly April 1909 tornado outbreak in Centerville, TN (Tennessee State Library & Archives) 62 people were killed in the outbreak, with 31 of them dying when a massive F4 tornado. The residence of J. M. Lews at that place was twisted entirely around, but it did not fall, but is in such a damaged condition that it will be necessary to tear it down. Affecting particularly the Mississippi and Tennessee Valleys, it killed over 150 people, 60 of them in the U.S. state of Tennessee alone. Shade trees and orchards suffered greatly. This historical footage of Oklahoma's worst-ever tornado outbreak was assembled using News 9's on-air broadcast along with storm tracker footage and some images/interviews with viewers. 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It eventually passed just south of Franklin causing eight deaths and eleven injuries. [4], List of North American tornadoes and tornado outbreaks, "Tornadoes, with Special Reference to Those That Have Occurred in Tennessee", "A tornado climatology of middle Tennessee (1830-2003)", "The Forgotten F5: The Lawrence County Supercell During the Middle Tennessee Tornado Outbreak of 16 April 1998", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tornado_outbreak_of_late-April_1909&oldid=1076670277, Tornado destroyed two homes about 7mi (11km) south of, Tornado transported a tank weighing 1,300. The path of the storm was through a section about one mile southeast of Smyrna, where several homes were converted into wreckage and much farm property was destroyed. Damage: The most terrible cyclone in the history of Giles County struck with great fury between 11 and 12 o'clock Thursday night. Will McGrew's family consisted of ten. NWS SHAMBURGER (2016): Based on the reports in the Nashville American, the number of deaths and injuries cited by Grazulis is too low, and the reported 4 deaths and 50 injuries in Montgomery County were used here. Dive into the history of the Volunteer State. Most of the land will have to be returned and planted. In Tennessee, the town of Locke was mostly destroyed by the first F3 tornado. April 29, 1909 Tornado Outbreak. In Charlotte ten houses were completely wrecked, and thirty in addition were damaged more or less. The Elk Cotton Mill was damaged about $5,000. Tornado destroyed up to nine homes and hit buildings in. One of the strange things of it all is that both the Christian and Methodist churches at Trinity were blown down about ten years ago, and both rebuilt on the same foundation to be blown away again last night. Houses, barns and buildings generally were blown down or else badly wrecked. At Walter Hill the residence of Mrs. Upchurch was totally destroyed and she herself was fatally injured. FROM THE NASHVILLE AMERICAN, MAY 1 1909, PAGE 2, "OVER FIFTY HOUSES WRECKED. The Bee Spring community after the tornado was never quite the same and never really recovered. Four-year-old child of Mr. and Mrs. R. H. Thompson, Totty's Bend. Rutherford County was visited last night by one of the most destructive storms of many years. ": Dickson, Tenn., Apr. Ab Hays, of Nashville, who was visiting Joe Rosson's family, near Port Royal, was seriously hurt by timbers, and died this morning. FROM THE NASHVILLE AMERICAN, MAY 2 1909, PAGE 5, "PERRY COUNTY": LINDEN, Tenn., May 1. Special thanks to Sam Shamburger from the National Weather Service office in Nashville, who did extensive research on this tornado outbreak. For a strip more than two miles in width along the railroad between here and Tennessee City, and on through that portion of the county traversed by the storm, scarcely a tree is left standing, but all lie as flat as if rolled over by some immense road roller. SHAMBURGER (2016): Despite the significant destruction caused by this tornado in Cookeville and Algood, Grazulis did not include this tornado in his book Significant Tornadoes. The desperately injured are: R. H. Thompson, a son and daughter of Mrs. Money, Hiram Prince and Prof. R. S. Ballen. The horror of the storm was greatly increased especially were people were (sic) severely hurt by the darkness and torrents of rain, which followed. The home of the widow Speight was also destroyed. Just a few rods east of the McGrew place stood the home of Bud Guffey. The path of the cyclone at this point is about 300 yards wide, and was accompanied by a heavy rain and thunder and electrical display. The timber for 250 yards wide in the path of this tornado is down for many miles. Part of a larger outbreak that started a few days earlier, the unrelenting barrage of . At Leiper's Fork, in Williamson County, a mother and three children were killed in their home. April 20, 1909: A windstorm "of great cyclonic power" caused $15,000 of damage in Putnam County. C. H. Whitney's barn, in the track of the storm, was blown down and Rural Carrier Morgan's horse was killed in the barn. Another (not counted) indirect death occurred in Lincoln County due to a Miss Jennie Kelso interacting with a live electrical wire. Another family lost five or six members of its family, as well. And those individuals are buried in the Bee Spring Cemetery that you see here today.. 30 - A heavy and disastrous cyclone passed through this section last night between the hours of eleven and twelve o'clock and struck one-quarter of a mile west of Franklin, killing an old negro woman and injuring three of her children, two of which may die. Jeff Dunnivant, a tenant on Irby Scruggs' place and his family escaped from the wreckage of their home with only slight injuries, but not a fragment of anything was left to the family, except the night clothes in which they were sleeping. The time of the tornado was adjusted to 8 PM and the path width added as 300 yards based on the newspaper articles in the Nashville American. WATERTOWN, Tenn., April 30. The missing are Mr. and Mrs. Bob Stevens, whose home was torn to pieces. The tornado touched down just outside of Aspen Hills, just a few miles west of here. Many Nolensville residents said it was the worst storm to ever strike there -- even worse than the notorious cyclone of 1900, which had cut a path only a few hundred yards wide. NWS F. H. Hickerson, in the mercantile business, suffered quite a loss. But nowhere was the loss of life greater or the destruction of property more complete than in Giles County. Two persons were killed outright, James Stafford, an aged white man, who was taken 200 yards from his residence and his neck snapped, and a small colored child. C. H. Underhill had a considerable loss, but it is covered by insurance. A thorough reading of newspaper articles came up with a total of 17 deaths and 43 injuries, with 9 deaths and 32 injuries in Hickman County and 8 deaths and 11 injuries in Williamson County. That tornado alone caused an estimated $100 million in damage and the loss of 33 lives, which was only a fraction of the total damage caused by the Super Outbreak. The courthouse was unroofed, and sixteen of its beautiful shade trees uprooted. Houses and barns with their contents, orchards, fences and timber make up a large list of valuable property much of which was literally blown out of existence in a few seconds. Several parties sustained slight injuries. The total list of those killed in Giles County, so far as could be learned the day after the storm was eighteen white people and four negroes, making twenty two in all. and Mrs. W. S. McLaurine, Mrs. Ella King, widow of the late Mit King, collar bone broken, Hiram Usselton's baby, seriously, perhaps fatally hurt, George Hardy, son of T. J. Greatest damage and the most horrible loss of life occurred in the community between Bunker Hill and Bryson, but the destruction was by no means confined to one place. A large number of cattle and hogs were killed and telephonic communication south of the town has been entirely cut off. The second largest was the Super Outbreak of April 3-4, 1974, which was credited with producing 148 tornadoes in the central and southern United States (though 4 of these were later . His mother, who was seriously injured, and a little boy were rescued with much difficulty from the ruins. US Dept of Commerce Mrs. Berry (sic) Prosser, near Fayetteville; fatally injured. Fayetteville was not in the pathway of the cyclone, but was near it. Elam Tucker, who lives at the old Suttle place, near Aspen Hill, lost his barn, also Will Coon, Billy Widene, and D. Biles, and the tenant houses on the Phillips place, south of Tucker's, were wrecked. SHAMBURGER (2016): Despite the complete destruction of the home in Humphreys County as reported by the Nashville American, the tornado was not included in Grazulis' book Significant Tornadoes 1600-1991. But several hundred dollars will be needed for relief work and the more fortunate should respond liberally. The home of Wilson Estes was also destroyed, together with the livery barn of Russell Estes, owner of Primm Springs Hotel. SHAMBURGER (2016): The devastating and very large Decherd tornado, which was only given a few meager words in the book Significant Tornadoes by Tom Grazulis, began somewhere west of Owl Hollow in western Franklin County, then moved east-northeast passing about 1.3 miles north of Winchester, then plowing directly through Decherd. It will amount to hundreds of thousands of dollars. This large tornado then passed 2 to 3 miles south of Nolensville, moved 1 mile northwest of Florence Station, passed over Wards Mill (also called Evans Mill or Nice Mill) around 4 miles southeast of Smyrna, then damaged homes and barns just south of Walter Hill. At Bee Springs, five members of a family were killed in one home, and seven in another family died in a nearby home. The Bee Springs tornado touched down in northernmost Limestone County, Alabama, before crossing the into Lincoln and Giles Counties in Tennessee. Elam Tucker, who lives at the old Suttle place, near Aspen Hill, lost his barn, also Will Coon, Billy Widene, and D. Biles, and the tenant houses on the Phillips place, south of Tucker's, were wrecked. From Conway eastward to the county line, and even beyond through Lincoln County a wide path of destruction and desolation was swept through a prosperous and happy farming community.
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