'One day it may end up at an auction house somewhere. He was appointed deputy sheriff for the last two months of 1880 before taking office January 1, 1881. Pat Garrett, the sheriff of Lincoln County, New Mexico Territory, had been on the trail for months. Richardsons deputy chief of staff Eric Witt wants to clarify that they are not offering a general pardon for all of Kids crimes, but rather a pardon for the individual case of killing a sheriff. Although the incident happened well over a century ago, it remains an intriguing mystery. New Mexico governor, Bill Richardson, has mere hours left to decide whether or not to pardon Billy the Kid in the killing of a sheriff. Billy the Kid - Photo, Movie & Pat Garrett - Biography In the aftermath of the Lincoln County War, Lew Wallace, the new territorial governor of New Mexico, published a wanted list which included the Kid, who was implicated in the murder of Sheriff Brady in 1878, shortly after Brady arrested the Kid. Ethan Hawke and Dane DeHaan ride tall in Vincent DOnofrios fresh take on the saga of Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid. Retreating rapidly across the room he cried: Quien es? Garrett related his side of the story in his The Authentic Life of Billy the Kid: I then concluded to go and have a talk with Peter Maxwell, Esq., in whom I felt sure I could rely. Right, another photo of Billy the Kid, whowas celebrated for his gun skills and, according to popular legend killed 21 men - one for each year of his short life. Bill Richardson, the governor of New Mexico, declined to follow through with that pardon. Director Sam Peckinpah Writer While trying to verify the photo, Abrams approached Robert Stahl, a retired professor emeritus at Arizona State University who is no stranger to the history of Billy the Kid. He was then sent back to Lincoln County, where he was scheduled to be executed on May 13. As a result of one of the many ambushes that occurred, Lincoln County Sheriff William Brady and one of his deputies were found dead, having been shot by the Kid. Whos that?) All this occurred in a moment. A suspicion lingered that Brazel or someone else conspired to execute Garrett, a lawman with many enemies. This time however, he was sentenced to hang for the death of Sheriff Brady. The full-length version of the sole completely authenticated photo of Billy the Kid. Marshals Posse. He was reportedly killed by Sheriff Pat Garrett, who later burnished the legend of the Wild West outlaw. When we reached the porch in front of the building, I left Poe and McKinney at the end of the porch, about twenty feet from the door of Petes room, and went in. After the cease fire, McCarty and most of the Regulators fled town, but they were followed by Garrett, who wanted to cash in on the bounty on McCarty's head. Quickly as possible I drew my revolver and fired, threw my body aside, and fired again. And yet with the good cheer came a surprising ruthlessness. The infamous Billy the Kid was no more. He murdered two deputies, James Bell and Bob Olinger, during the escape. From his first robberies to his days as a frontier gunslinger to his epic death, Billy the Kid remains perhaps the definitive legend of the Wild West. In 1882, Garrett and his ghost writer, Marshall Upson, published The Authentic Life of Billy the Kid. So, why is the notorious Billy the Kid up for this pardon, you ask? Mysteries of the Old West: Did Pat Garrett Kill Billy the Kid? The Regulators found themselves cornered and under siege in a local saloon by elements of the local sheriffs posse. They lived in a slum on Manhattans east side and his father, Patrick, died soon after his first son was born. Frank Abrams, who bought the photo at a flea market says experts in forensics and facial recognition have verified the picture after several months of examination, Jackson Mahomes grabs woman by the throat in security footage, Driver dead after overturned tanker truck explodes in Maryland, Ukrainian solider fighting in Bakhmut fires machine gun at Russians, Judge makes damning comments before sentencing Murdaugh for life, Aftermath of tanker explosion in Maryland seen in drone footage, Trump Jr. leads 'MAGA wrecking crew' in song for Guilfoyle's B-day, Wheel of Fortune contestant answers food puzzle wrong, Drone footage shows aftermath of petrol depot explosion in Jakarta, 17-feet of snow blankets San Bernardino mountain range, CCTV captures women leaving the flat after killing Saul Murray, Shocking moment out-of-control truck veers of the road, Russian mouthpiece claims London is now the 'main evil' during TV rant, 'Now, it's in a safe deposit box,' Abrams said on Tuesday. Garrett would encounter him again in July 1881, apparently killing him in a nighttime shootout. Garrett was away from Lincoln on county business when the Kid made his escape. These qualities contributed to his image as both a notorious outlaw and a folk hero. El Paso Times 1934: Pistol That Killed Billy the Kid Will Be Returned to Garretts Widow. Word reached him of the death, but he didnt cut his trip short and missed the funeral. What prompted this last minute decision? An experienced outlaw (even at a tender age) would surely have recognized two deputies standing on the porch. 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So, the Kid escaped custody and eluded the law for the next two years. Billy the Kid While we await the rumored Blu-ray of Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid to surface (or was Alex Cox misinformed? The next scene with Jason Robards, James Coburn is sporting a nice moustache. When she succumbed and died in late 1874, Antrim was a couple of days ride away. This story originally ran in 2017; it has been updated for 2022. Are Double-Sided Graves the Solution to London's Burial Crisis? Billy had numerous friends and people sympathetic to his plight at the Fort, so the lawmen found it difficult to extract any information. Pat Garrett, the man who shot Billy the Kid. Pats son Dudley arranged with Jesse Brazel for a five-year lease of the Garretts Bear Canyon Ranch. McNew and Carr were the first to be arrested. Offer available only in the U.S. (including Puerto Rico). On his way to freedom, charming Billy killed two of his jailers. Pat Garrett & Billy the Kid (1973 In July, Garrett rode to Fort Sumner and learned the Kid was staying with the same Pedro Maxwell who had employed Garrett when he first arrived in New Mexico. They made it safely, however, and Garrett collected the $500 state bounty on Billys head. He and an accomplice named John Mackie began swiping horses from a nearby Army fort and then selling them. In researching his book, Edwards analyzed photographs of Billy the Kid and Roberts, and dug into the details of Robertss account of his life and compared them with known facts about Billy the Kid. Hewas elected to the office of sheriff of Lincoln County, New Mexico, winning ahead ofincumbent Sheriff George Kimball. I might not pardon him. What is far more relevant to the case is the issue of discrepancy in the testimonies of Garrett, Poe, the coroner and several other people. Mysteries and theories still surround the outlaw's death and burial in Indiana, 85 years later. Even by frontier standards, he was young. Billy lights out for old Fort Sumner on the Pecos River, some 150 miles northeast of Lincoln. Garrett was fatally shot on the road from the ranch to Las Cruces, N.M. In 1901 Garrett was appointed by President Theodore Roosevelt as Collector of Customs in El Paso. 9 Things You May Not Know About Billy the Kid - HISTORY However, the true figure is believed to be somewhere between four and nine. Captured and brought in to Las Vegas, New Mexico, he was described as "in a joyous mood" He called out to an acquaintance, "Thought I jes drop in and see how you fellers in Vegas air behavin' yerselves." He was buried, it is said, in Fort Sumner Cemetery, with his associates Tom OFolliard and Charlie Bowdre, and the epitaph Palsthough none of them are likely directly under the tombstone there today. Rumor has it that the Kid has taken a shine to Maxwells sister Paulita, though its likely shes not the only local girl to have caught his eye. 'Only known photograph discovered' of Billy the Kid and Pat By 1892 Garrett and his family had relocated to Uvalde, Texas, where he befriended John Nance Garner, a future United States vice-president. Historians say that this photo shows outlaw Billy the Kid, circled second from left, and Pat Garrett, circled far right, taken in 1880. Who Killed The Sheriff Who Shot Billy the Kid? He moved in with an El Paso prostitute; when Curry learned of Garretts situation, he withdrew his offer. Updates? Billy the Kid didnt make it all the way to New Mexico. History tells us that the outlaw known as Billy the Kid (aka Henry McCarty, aka William Bonney) was gunned downat the ripe old age of 21by Sheriff Pat Garrett on July 14, 1881, in Fort Sumner, New Mexico. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The violence kicked off February 1878 with the murder of John Tunstall by the members of the Jesse Evans Gang, led by the then-sheriff of Lincoln County, William Brady. Believing the photo to include Billy the Kid (which would make it just the second known photo of him), Guijarro eventually found an authentication firm that verified his claim with facial recognition analysis and valued it at $5 million. He would tell people around here, You know, I have a secret and one of these days youre going to find out what it is. He didnt want to tell his story at first. Murdaugh is heckled as he leaves court, Two Russian tanks annihilated with bombs by Ukrainian armed forces, Ukraine soldiers shoot down enemy drones with drones of their own, Dozens stuck in car park as staff refuses to open gate for woman, Missing hiker buried under snow forces arm out to wave to helicopter, Insane moment river of rocks falls onto Malibu Canyon in CA, Fleet-footed cop chases an offender riding a scooter, Isabel Oakeshott clashes with Nick Robinson over Hancock texts, MCCARTY, HENRY | The Handbook of Texas Online| Texas State Historical Association (TSHA), Do not sell or share my personal information. He did, however, manage to escape from jail and go on the run. Other sources state that without parental guidance, the Kid simply got a bad start in life. But how much of the myth is actually true? In April 1878, the Regulators ambushed Brady and four of his deputies on a main street in Lincoln. He was orphaned as a teen. Pat Garrett is hired as a lawman on behalf of a group of wealthy New Mexico cattle barons to bring down his old friend Billy the Kid. As he descended into criminality and fled from town to town to evade the law, he regularly changed his name, eventually becoming known as Billy the Kid. However, Poe and several other people say they moved the body quickly, dressed it and prepared it for a wake. At first, nobody knew which side they were there to take, but when they fell in with Bradys men and set the saloon on fire, Billy the Kid and just a few other Regulators were able to flee. 'Right now, that is not the first thing on my mind. Pat Garrett In November 1950, Morrison filed a petition on behalf of Brushy Bill. The Lady Is My Wife - Trailers From Hell Garrett settled a truce with the fugitives to retrieve his deputy, who died on the way to Las Cruces. It was taken at the ranch of John Tunstall, an Englishman rancher who organized the gang to protect his properties against rivals, The photo, zoomed in to see Billy the Kid more closely, wasdiscovered in 2015 and has since been estimated to be worth $5 million. Wikimedia CommonsA cropped version of the sole fully authenticated photo of Billy the Kid. Interviewed later by a reporter, he took in his surroundings and asked, "Is the jail at Santa Fe any better than this? Here's how Sheriff Pat Garrett related his side of the story. A judge apparently ruled against the efforts, but that hasnt stopped present Governor Richardsons interest in the case. Wikimedia CommonsThe disputed photo bought by Randy Guijarro, allegedly showing Billy the Kid (center). While Garrett was there, he was forced to defend himself from a local bully, Mariano Leiva, by shooting him in the shoulder. Once again, Billy didnt stay in jail for long. Sign up for our newsletter and enter to win the second edition of our book. He escaped jail on April 28, however, killing two deputies, and remained at large until tracked down and ambushed by Garrett, who shot him dead on the evening of July 14 at the ranch home of Pete Maxwell. New Lincoln County Sheriff Pat Garrett and his posse captured Billy the Kid at a place called Stinking Springs on December 23, 1880. The Kid Review: Outlaw Billys Story Told From - Variety found himself on the wrong side of the law, The authenticity of the photo has since been disputed, Bass Reeves, the bullet-dodging black lone ranger. ), correspondent Darren Gross has come across a watchable web encoding of a Peckinpah TV drama that seems to be more or less lost. Good star performances (Jean Simmons, Bradford Unfortunately, by the time the Kid was fifteen years old his mother had passed away from tuberculosis. Carl Adamson never appeared at the trial as a witness, and Brazel was acquitted. How Billy the Kid Died, as Sheriff Pat Garrett Tells It In 1879 he married and settled in Lincoln County, N.M., where he became first deputy sheriff and then sheriff. The defining issue revolves around the belief that Wallace promised this pardon in exchange for Kids knowledge in a murder case involving three men. Three days later, Garrett and his men surrounded the fugitives at Stinking Springs. In 1948, a paralegal named William V. Morrison was investigating a man named Joe Hines, a survivor of the Lincoln County War, the feud that helped make Billy the Kids name. The first is that Garrett sat down down to speak with the homeowner when McCarty unexpectedly came in with his gun drawn, asking 'Who is it? On the night ofJuly 14, 1881, Sheriff Pat Garrett gunned down outlaw Billy the Kid in Fort Sumner. It is only the fourth known photograph of Billy the Kid and is thought to be a trophy shot taken by Garrett and his posse after they arrested him for murdering a sheriff. WebOn the night of July 14, 1881, Sheriff Pat Garrett gunned down outlaw Billy the Kid in Fort Sumner. Amid controversy, Garrett was confirmed by the U.S. Senate on January 2, 1902. But before Garrett could get his prisoners to jail, he had to defend them from a lynch mob that formed around the train on the route to Santa Fe. Offer subject to change without notice. Pat Garrett | American lawman | Britannica A witness agreed, and Brazel went free. McCarty, was a member of the Regulators gang. https://www.historynet.com/death-of-billy-the-kid-as-pat-garrett-tells-it/, Jerrie Mock: Record-Breaking American Female Pilot. A Los Angeles forensic video expert said facial recognition software indicates that it is most likely Garrett and Billy the Kid in the picture, according to a signed declaration. Using the name Billy Antrim and nicknamed the kid for his youth and boyish appearance, McCarty soon came to be known as Billy the Kid and found work as a cowboy and ranch hand in Arizona. A quick online search reveals more than 50 films in which Billy the Kid is either the main character or a secondary one. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Soon a man arose from the ground, in full view, but too far away to recognize. Amazon.co.uk:Customer reviews: Young Guns 2 Billy the Kid was born Henry McCarty to Irish immigrants in New York City around 1859. Billy the Kid has long been one of the many names associated with the Wild West, alongside the Bob Dalton Gang, Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, Cole Younger, Jesse James, and more. There are plenty of conspiracy theories about Garrett's assassination. Ive just killed Pat Garrett! Deputy Lucero locked up Brazel, called for a coroners jury, and rode to the location of the murder. Billy the Kid was also still stealing. While in prison, the Kid escaped againthis time killing two guards in the process. He hoped that Morrison could help him claim the pardon that New Mexico Governor Lew Wallace supposedly promised Billy the Kid back in 1879. Did Pat Garrett kill Billy the Kid as per the official tale? In 2015, Stahl filed a petition in New Mexico Supreme Court in pursuit of a death certificate for the Kid, also known as William Bonney, from the state's medical examiner. Brushy Bill Roberts, who died in 1950, claimed that he was the Kid. Several said the tintype was likely taken between 1879 and 1880, which coincides with the August 2, 1880, date someone had written on the photo,Abrams said. Pat Garrett: The Truth About The Man Who Killed Billy The Kid On July 14, 1881, Sheriff Garrett, under the cover of shadows, shot Billy the Kid dead in a residence in Fort Sumner. Marshal named Robert Widenmann, there as part of a federal effort to restore order, who let him out (presumably sparing him the hassle of planning his third jail escape). For example, Billy was extremely nave on the night in question. Those who oppose the pardon argue that there is no proof that Governor Wallace ever offered one; he may have simply tricked Kid in to offering up information. Related story from us: One of the men who killed Bonnie & Clyde was Bonnies secret admirer. It struck me that it might be Petes brother-in-law, Manuel Abreu, who had seen Poe and McKinney, and wanted to know their business. It is believed to be now worth millions of dollars, According to popular legend, Billy the Kid (left) and Garrett were friends before he became known an outlaw, but there is no historical evidence to support the theory. As Currys inauguration was not for a few months, Garrett returned to El Paso to look for work. Pat Garrett was a man of the times. The two talked of this and that. Billy the Kid then stayed off the radar until January 1880, when he was drinking in a bar near Santa Fe. He had stopped his wagon on a lonely road about four miles east of Las Cruces, New Mexico, in order to empty his bladder. Wikimedia CommonsThe full-length version of the sole completely authenticated photo of Billy the Kid. Follow us on Twitter to get the latest on the world's hidden wonders. I think people really like being associated with it now. Sure enough, after the two men antagonized each other some more, Grant did soon point his gun at Billy and pull the trigger but all it produced was a click. The victim, Patrick Floyd Jarvis Pat Garrett, was the former sheriff of Lincoln County best known for having killed outlaw Billy the Kid on July 14, 1881. Garrett served as sheriff of Doa Ana County from 1896 to 1900. He was murdered at about 10:30 on the morning of Feb. 29, 1908, some 5 miles east of Las Cruces. Born in Alabama and reared in Louisiana, Garrett left home at about the age of 17 and headed for Texas and the life of a cowboy and buffalo hunter. Garretts body was left on the side of the road. It was near midnight and Pete was in bed. The Old Man Who Claimed to Be Billy the Kid - Atlas Obscura The self-described history buff said the group picture of five men was part of a set and sat on his wall for several years. It was the last contact he ever had with Antrim. Biggest diamond EVER sold at auction sells Pavement where disabled woman gestured at cyclist before fatal crash, 'Vindication': Georgia Harrison on ex Stephen Bear's sentencing, Incredible footage of Ukrainian soldiers fighting Russians in Bakhmut, Pro-Ukrainian drone lands on Russian spy planes exposing location, 'Buster is next!' Now, the stories of what actually happened next seem to clash, so suffice it to say that the Kid ended up in custody. However, there is no other evidence of this; we are relying on Anayas word alone for the entire existence of the jury and its verdict. I believe he lived, had many more adventures before he finally died in Hico in 1950. But surely even the man who shot charming, murderous Billy the Kid deserved a better end than a bullet while watering the desert. Brazels trial for the murder of Garrett lasted only one day, on May 4, 1909. John Miller, an Arizona man, also claimed he was the outlaw. He got in trouble for petty thefts of things like food and clothing, but things got worse when stole some pistols from a Chinese laundry in 1875 and was sent to jail. Every weekday we compile our most wondrous stories and deliver them straight to you. Pat Garrett - Wikipedia He was buried in the old military cemetery at Fort Sumner next to two of his gang members. At some point, due to the debate, there had been a movement to have the supposed bodies of the Kid and his mother exhumed for DNA testing. Who is it?' Billy then drew fast and shot Grant in the head before making his escape. Analysis: Did Pat Garrett Really Kill Outlaw Billy the Kid? The Gun That Killed Billy The Kid The authenticity of the photo has since been disputed, despite National Geographic standing behind it. After Patricks departure, his widow took the young Henry McCarty and his brother out to Indiana, where she met a man named Bill Antrim. As a society back then, people were tough, strong, and fearless, and yet this little guy is known as the most deadly outlaw of them all, says Daniel A. Edwards, author of Billy the Kid: An Autobiography. The other known pictures of the outlaw were believed to have been taken in 1877, 1878 and 1879. Noticing it only had three rounds loaded, he subtly rotated the drum to an empty cylinder and handed it back. The report said: We, the jury, find that Billy the Kid (met) his death by a bullet which was fired from a gun in the hands of Pat F. Garrett. Garrett apparently lost the verdict by the next morning. At around 9 pm, Garrett and his deputies rode to a peach orchard in the area to chat with Maxwell. But while under guard by two sheriff's deputies at a home, McCarty killed both men and then fled out of town on horseback. Richardson told the Associated Press on Wednesday, I dont know where Ill end up. It is believed to benow worth millions of dollars. Thats him! Simultaneously the Kid must have seen, or felt, the presence of a third person at the head of the bed. Does Billy the Kid Deserve the Pardon He was Promised? Pat Garrett In 1931, locals raised money to give him a proper headstone. Wow, a new Sam Peckinpah western! He had already written down the jurys verdict and asked Segura, Anaya and the rest of the jury to sign it. There is little or no evidence to back up any of these claims. After seeing a TV program in 2015 about the discovery of a photo of the outlaw playing croquet, Abrams was inspired to research him further. But they were only able to arrest John Webb, an accused murderer, along with horse thief George Davis. A little over a year later, the New Mexico territorial legislature voted to give Garrett the $500 he was owed. There is no doubt there that Billy the Kid is one of their own, and theyre happy to tell the world. Some of those in favor of Kids pardon have filed a petition, including defense attorney Randi McGinn who has offered to handle the case for free. In December 1880 he was captured by Garrett and stood trial for murder in Mesilla, New Mexico, in April 1881; he was found guilty and was sentenced to hang. About two months later with no amnesty forthcoming, Billy realized hed been had and they were going to hang him instead. In 1903, Garrett got into a public brawl with his employee, George Gaither. There were at least 26 newspaper articles written that claimed Billy was still alive after July 14, 1881. Billy became a fugitive. Garrett was well aware that Billy was a cockeyed optimist when it came to hopes for escape. Garrett was able to get inside the house on July 14 and when Billy entered, Garrett shot him dead. Garrett became involved again when he heard a tip that the Kid was hiding out in the Fort. Once again, Billy the Kid ended up in custody.
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